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  1. Home
  2. Medieval Places
  3. Prudhoe Castle
Castle
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Prudhoe Castle

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 County

Northumberland, England (15 castles) 

 Categories

Stone

 Remains

Not complete but much survives

 Access

Only open at certain times

 Location54.96515,-1.857839 (Google Maps) DirectionsDirections via Google Maps
 County

Northumberland, England (15 castles) 

 Categories

Stone

 Remains

Not complete but much survives

 Access

Only open at certain times

 Location
54.96515,-1.857839
 Directions
Directions via Google Maps
emains of a major Norman stone castle built on a hill just to the south of the River Tyne. The owners of the site in the reign of Henry I were the Umfraville family and they built a castle. In 1173 William the Lion, the Scottish King attempted to take control of Northumberland. The then owner of Prudhow was Odinel, a former friend of the king, refused to help so the Scots besieged the castle. Both in 1173 and a year later the Scots were unable to break the castle's defences. The entrance to the inner ward of the castle is via a passage through an oblong barbican. Once through the babrican any attacker would have to overcome a raised drawbridge and gatehouse. The gatehouse had a chapel in a room above the entrance and a later addition of a third floor. Much of the curtain wall still remains at Prudhoe and a tower at the north-east of the ward. In the western half of the ward are the remains of the 12th century keep. At the centre of the castle is a modern house that acts now as a shop and exhibition area.

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  • John (of Lancaster, Duke of Bedford)
  • A .. Z List of Medieval People

Related Information

  • Why build and live in castles
  • Castle development timeline
  • Keep and bailey castles
  • Castles of William the Conqueror
  • Motte and bailey castles
  • Shell-Keeps
  • Square keeps
  • Polygonal Keeps
  • Castles of Edward I
  • Parts of a castle
  • Location of lots of castles
  • Castle construction timeline

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  • Map of Castles

Timeline

1173

Summer

Invasion of the north of England

King William of Scotland targeted several key fortifications in northern England, particularly in Northumberland and Cumberland in an attempt to seize territory while King Henry II was preoccupied with the broader revolt against his son. Castles that he attempted to capture included Carlisle Castle, Newcastle Castle, Prudhoe Castle and Alnwick Castle. All of these castles managed to be defended against the Scottish King's attacks and sieges.

1174

June 13

The Battle of Alnwick

William I, king of Scotland invaded England to help fight in the baronial rebellion against Henry II. The Scottish King attacked the castle at Prudhoe but was unable to capture it. William was captured at the Battle of Alnwick and the rebellion came to an end. He was transported to Falaise in Normandy where he would later sign a peace treaty.

1462

...

Prudhoe Castle granted to the Duke fo Clarence

Both Prudhoe Castle and Warkworth Castle were granted by King Edward IV to his brother George Duke of Clarence. [1]

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Selection of references used:

  • 1: C H Hunter Blair and H L Honeyman, Warkworth Castle Official Guide Book, 1963, Her Majesty's Stationery Office (1963)

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    Location

    See Also

    People

    • John (of Lancaster, Duke of Bedford)
    • A .. Z List of Medieval People

    Related Information

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    • Castle development timeline
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