Heraldry - F
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Glossary

Medieval Heraldry A to Z - F

Click the shields below to launch the TimeRef Shield Editor and create your own design.

Designs, or coat of arms, were invented to help recognise one person from another. How far back this idea was first put into practice is not known but from the first half of the twelfth century (1100-1150) knights began to use designs on their flags and shields to identify themselves in battle and in tournaments. The designs commonly passed down from one generation to the next and became means of identifying an entire family and not just a single person. The term 'coat of arms' comes the the surcoat, a textile garment, that was worn over the armour and was decorated with the same design as the shield.

Feather

The use of a feather in heraldry can signify learning or wisdom as they were used in medieval times as writing tools. Ostrich feathers can signify obedience or willingness to serve.

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Fleur-de-lis

The fleur-de-lis is a token for the Blessed Virgin, and stands as a sign of Chastity and Purity. It also denotes Royalty and Sovereignty, being the noble charge used by the kings of France.

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Fret

The fret consists of a voided lozenge or mascle combined with a saltire (cross). The complex weaving can represent strength and protection. It can also imply craftmanship and careful planning.

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Fusil

The fusil represents nobility and ancient bloodlines. It is a tall diamond shape as opposed top the lozenge which is similar in width and height.

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