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Biography
Biography
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Stewart, James (1st Earl of Moray)

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 Borncirca 1531   Born At
 Died11 January 1570  Buried At
 FatherJames (V, King of Scotland 1513-1542)  MotherErskine, Margaret (Lady)
 Borncirca 1531 / 
 Died11 January 1570 / 
James was the illegitimate son of James V, King of Scotland and Lady Margaret Erskine. James was one of many illegitimate sons that the king had. Although James had been born out of marriage he still had royal blood and a claim to the Scottish throne. James was the half-brother of Mary, Queen of Scots and when Mary returned from France to claim the Scottish throne, James became her close adviser. When Mary married Lord Darnley, James' support for Mary waned and he and several other nobles rebelled against the Queen. They were defeated and James was exiled to England. When Mary abdicated in 1567 James was chosen as Regent of Scotland but in 1570 was murdered by a supporter of the old Scottish Queen.

Siblings (incl. half-siblings)

Fantasy image of Mary (Stuart, Queen of Scotland)
Mary (Stuart, Queen of Scotland)

Parents

Fantasy image of James (V, King of Scotland 1513-1542)
James (V, King of Scotland 1513-1542)
Fantasy image of Erskine, Margaret (Lady)
Erskine, Margaret (Lady)
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Family Tree Details

Father:James (V, King of Scotland 1513-1542) (b.1512 - d.1542)
Mother:Erskine, Margaret (Lady)
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 Stewart, James (1st Earl of Moray) (b.1531? - m.1570)
 Stewart, James (1st Earl of Moray) (b.1531? - m.1570)

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People

  • Mary (Stuart, Queen of Scotland)
  • A .. Z List of Medieval People

Timeline

1561(Age: 30yrs)
Aug 14
Mary Stuart leaves France

Mary Stuart hoped that she could return to Scotland through England but Queen Elizabeth denied her request. Instead Mary and her entourage left France from Calais in a small flotilla of ships and set sail for Scotland. The voyage was hazardous as the English fleet were looking for her. But thick fog aided her escape and five days later the ships arrived at the port of Leith, now part of Edinburgh. Mary was met by her half-brother James Stewart ¹

1562(Age: 31yrs)
Oct
Fall of Huntley

George Gordon, the 4th Earl of Huntley rebelled against Queen Mary and at the battle of Corrichie his supporters were defeated by the Earl of Moray. Huntley died at the battle but not from a wound but because he was overweight and the strain of the events was too much for him. ¹

1567(Age: 36yrs)
Aug
Earl of Moray becomes Regent of Scotland

James Stewart, the illegitimate son of King James V of Scotland, and half-brother of Mary Stewart, was escorted from France through England to Edinburgh where he was declared Regent of Scotland to the young King James VI.

1570(Age: 39yrs)
Jan
Assassination of the Earl of Moray

James Stewart, acting as regent to the young King, was assassinated by a member of the Hamilton family. It would be several months before a new regent was appointed.

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Selection of references used:

  • 1. Richard Oram, The Kings and Queens of Scotland, ISBN:0-7524-3814-X
  • 2. Antonia Fraser, Mary Queen of Scots

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