990 - 999 (10 Year Overview)
 
Main Key People Battles Construction
RulerCountryStart of ReignAge at 990
Aethelred the UnreadyEngland978?
991 Vikings paid to leave 
991 Vikings attack the wealthy south-east 
994 Swein Fork-Beard becomes King of Denmark 
994 WinterTrygvasson converted to Christianity 
Kenneth IIScotland971?
Constantine IIIScotland995?
kenneth IIIScotland997?
Hugh CapetFrance987?
996 AugCapet Dies and Robert II becomes King of France 
Robert IIFrance996?
996 AugCapet Dies and Robert II becomes King of France 
Viking Invasions
991Vikings paid to leave
  Athelred was advised by Archbishop Sigeric to talk to Olaf and arrange a truce rather than trying to defeat the Vikings in battle. The Vikings accepted a large payoff (Danegeld) and left.
Battle of Malden
  The raiding Vikings attacked the Ipswich area of England before sailing into the Blackwater river estuary near Malden. The English were waiting for them and trapped the Vikings in rising tidal waters. The English fought bravely and a poem was written about their exploits but in the end the Vikings were victorious and the English were defeated.
Vikings attack the wealthy south-east
  Under the leadership of Olaf Trygvasson the Vikings attacked the wealthy south-east coast of England and took as much riches as they could carry.
994Swein Fork-Beard becomes King of Denmark
  Swein Fork-Beard had overthrone this father King Harold Blue-Tooth Gormsson, King of Denmark in 988. With a huge fleet of 94 ships he arrived in the Thames estutary with Olaf Trygvasson by his side. London put up a good defence and drove the Vikings back so Fork-Beard moved his forces again to attack the south-east coast to plunder what he could find.
WinterTrygvasson converted to Christianity
  Through the Winter months Athelred provided the Vikings with lodgings and £16,000 in cash to stop the raids on his land. Athelred was also the sponsor at the baptism of Olaf Trygvasson. Olaf was given instruction from the Bishop of Winchester.

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People who played important roles in this time period
Swein (Fork-Beard)
Swein Fork-Beard was the King of Denmark and King of England for a short period of time. Swein was also the father of Canute who also became King of England. In 988 Swein overthrew this father Harold Blue-Tooth Gormsson the King of Denmark. Swein led a large number of raids along the east and south (more...)


Battles that took place in this time period
991 - Battle of Malden
The raiding Vikings attacked the Ipswich area of England before sailing into the Blackwater river estuary near Malden. The English were waiting for them and trapped the Vikings in rising tidal waters. The English fought bravely and a poem was written about their exploits but in the end the Vikings were victorious and the English were defeated.


Building work undertaken in this time period

No building work found for this time period in the current database.

     
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