YearDay/MonthTitle
William the Conqueror (1066 - 1087)
1070 Lanfranc becomes Archbishop of Canterbury
 William the Conqueror placed Lanfranc in the position of Archbishop of Canterbury a move designed to strengthen his hold on the English throne. Thomas of Bayeux, a pupil of Odo (William's brother), was put in the position of Archbishop of York after the death of Ealred who died on September 11, 1069. Archbishop Stigand was imprisoned in Winchester.
 
1071 Canterbury Cathedral rebuilt by Lanfranc
 Canterbury Cathedral was rebuilt at this time by Archbishop Lanfranc. The Cathedral was based on the design of his abbey in Caen.
 
1072Feb Council of Winchester
 Lanfranc held a Church council at Winchester where the reoganisation of Bishops and Bishoprics war confirmed. Canterbury was also confirmed as the head of the English Church rather than York.
 
1075 Council of London
 At the Council of London Archbishop Lanfranc instigated the movement of many English Bishoprics to more important locations. One of these was the Bishopric of Sherborne and Wilton which moved to Old Sarum.
 
William Rufus (1087 - 1100)
1087Sep 26 William II (Rufus) crowned at Westminster
 William II (Rufus) was crowned at Westminster by Archbishop Lanfranc after the death of his father William the Conqueror.
 
1088Spring William Rufus calls for support
 William Rufus had insufficient men at his disposal to deal with the rebellion in the south-east as there were too many ports to guard. The King called the representatives of the fyrd (the ordinary people of the country organised into an army) to a meeting in London where, with the support Lanfranc, he promised the people better laws and the removal of unfair taxes if they supported him against the rebels. The people agreed and together with the King they captured the castle at Tonbridge after a two day siege.
 
1089May 24 Lanfranc dies
 After the death of Archbishop Lanfranc William Rufus held open the post of Archbishop of Canterbury for four years taking the revenues for his own purposes.
 
1093 Anselm Becomes Archbishop of Canterbury
 Anselm became Archbishop of Canterbury in 1093 succeeding Lanfranc. The post of Archbishop of Canterbury had been held open by William Rufus so that he could collect for himself the church's income. Anselm died in 1109.


See Also
  Anselm Archbishop of Canterbury
 Gundulf
 WILLIAM II, Rufus, King of England 1087-1100
  Stigand Archbishop of Canterbury
 WILLIAM I, the Conqueror, King of England 1066-1087
 Salisbury Cathedral
 Canterbury Cathedral


 Return to Person Details