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Scone Abbey, in Perthshire Scotland, was the setting for the crowning of many of the Scottish Kings throughout the Medieval period. The abbey no longer exists but a new building called Scone Palace was built in its place. The Abbey was the home of the Stone of Scone, or Stone of Destiny, a sacred stone used during the coronation of the Scottish Kings. The Stone of Scone was taken from the Abbey in 1296 by Edward I and installed at Westminster Abbey for 700 years until it was returned to Scotland and is now kept at Edinburgh Castle.

Mini Timeline

1057AugMacBeth is killed and Lulach becomes king
MacBeth was killed by Malcolm III (Malcolm Canmore) who later became the King of Scotland. Macbeth was succeeded by his stepson Lulach who was crowned at Scone.
1058MarMalcolm III becomes King of the Scots
Malcolm had killed Macbeth at Lumphanan in Aberdeenshire. Macbeth's stepson Lulach was crowned king and reigned for four months until he too was killed at Strathbogie. Malcolm became King of the Scots and was crowned at Scone.
1165DecWilliam I 'the Lion' becomes king of the Scots
On the death of Malcolm IV his brother, William, became the king of the Scots. William was crowned at Scone.
1214Dec 5Alexander II became King of the Scots
Alexander was crowned at Scone.
1249Jul 9Alexander III became King of the Scots
Alexander was crowned at Scone.
1292Nov 30John Balliol become King of the Scots
Balliol was crowned at Scone Abbey on St. Andrew's Day.
1296JulBalliol: Surrenders at Stracathro, Edward takes the Stone of Scone
The English had taken many castles and in July 1296 Balliol surrendered to Edward I. Balliol was allowed to retire to France some years later. Edward advanced to Elgin and on his return to England took the Stone of Scone.
1306Mar 25Robert Bruce is crowned Robert I of Scotland
Robert Bruce was crowned King of Scotland At Scone Abbey.
1332Sep 24Balliol crowned king of Scotland
Edward Balliol was crowned king of Scotland at Scone but was quickly forced over the border back to England prompting Edward III's assaults.
1337Aug 14Robert III is born at Scone
Robert (III), the future king of Scotland, was born at Scone.
1371Mar 27Robert II is crowned at Scone
Robert II is crowned at Scone.
1390Apr 19Robert III becomes King of the Scots
Robert II, king of the Scots died at the age of seventy-four and was succeeded by Robert III who ruled from 1390 to 1406. Robert II was buried at Scone Abbey.
1424MayJames I crowned
James I, King of Scotland was crowned at Scone Abbey.



See Also
  EDWARD (I, King of England 1272-1307)
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Related information

  Google Earth Placemarks
  Timeline of abbey foundations
  The origin of monasteries
  The Cisterian order of monks


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Selection of references used:
  • J.D. Mackie,A History of Scotland,1978
  • John Harvey,The Black Prince and his age,
  • Susan Ross,The Castles of Scotland,
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